نوع مقاله : مقاله مروری
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری، مهندسی منابع آب، دانشگاه بیرجند
2 استاد تمام گروه علوم و مهندسی آب دانشگاه بیرجند
3 استادیار گروه مهندسی کامپیوتر، دانشکده فنی و مهندسی، دانشگاه تربت حیدریه
4 دانشیار گروه مهندسی مکانیک، دانشکده فنی و مهندسی، دانشگاه تربت حیدریه
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Recent advancements in information technology and the Internet of Things (IoT) have created new opportunities for monitoring and controlling modern agricultural infrastructures. In this context, smart water management technology provides data and tools to assist users in water conservation. This research investigates the role of the Internet of Things in improving water resource management. Significant advancements in semiconductor technology and the diversity of sensors and smart devices enable the precise collection of data for optimizing water usage and resource management. Ultrasonic sensors, water flow sensors, and accelerometers play a crucial role in detecting leaks within these systems. Open-source software platforms like Arduino and Raspberry Pi are popular choices for control units, while cloud platforms are utilized for efficient data storage and processing. This study demonstrates that the use of IoT as a novel and intelligent solution enhances the management and efficiency of water resources. However, multiple challenges, including cost, energy consumption, privacy, data security, and limitations in wireless communications, necessitate further optimization and development of these systems. This research serves as a foundational basis for academic and industrial investigations into optimizing water management systems in agriculture using IoT technology.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
)